Considerations for dividing analog and digital blocks. Decoupling techniques. Breaking down the board layers. How best to deal with grounding. Similar to building a house, it’s essential to create a ...

Digital designs have not traditionally suffered by issues associated with transmission line effects. At lower frequencies the signals remain within data characterization and the system performs as ...

The target specification is a major determinant in choosing among instrument architectures Two basic architectures dominate the market for signal generators: the heterodyne architecture, where the ...